Conditions Associated with Congenital Heart Disease
- Genetic syndromes including
- Down
- Marfan
- Turner
- Noonan
- DiGeorge
- Williams
- VACTERL
- Pregnancy
- Pulmonary hypertension/Eisenmenger syndrome
- Advanced heart failure
- Atrial fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, and other arrhythmia
- Need for diagnostic and interventional catheterization, electrophysiology study and catheter ablation, cardiac implantable electronic device therapy, surgical correction, and transplant
Types of Congential Heart Abnormalities
Simple Lesions
- Atrial septal defect
- Ventricular septal defect
- Isolated congenital valvular disease, including bicuspid aortic valve
- Patent ductus arteriosus
Moderate Complexity
- Atrioventricular septal defect
- Ebstein anomaly of the tricuspid valve
- Coarctation of the aorta and other aortopathy-related conditions
- Tetralogy of Fallot
- Right and left ventricular outflow tract obstructions
- Anomalous coronary arteries
- Anomalous pulmonary venous connection
Severe Complexity
- D-transposition of the great arteries
- L-transposition (congenitally corrected) transposition of the great arteries
- Truncus arteriosus and interrupted aortic arch
- Single ventricle (pulmonary atresia, tricuspid atresia, mitral atresia, hypoplastic left heart, doublet outlet right ventricle, double inlet left ventricle)
- Heteroxy syndrome with asplenia or polysplenia
- Unrepaired cyanotic lesions